U.S. Ambassador to Japan Rahm Emanuel has commended Japan's significant contributions to the reform and modernization of the alliance between the two countries. During a meeting with Japanese Defense Minister Minoru Kihara, Emanuel praised Japan's efforts in enhancing its military capabilities and spending. He specifically highlighted Japan's decision to allow the shipment of Japanese-made Patriot guided missiles to the United States, addressing the decline in the U.S. inventory.

Emanuel acknowledged Japan's commitment to strengthening the alliance, characterizing it as a substantial improvement in deterrence capabilities. Japan recently lifted its postwar ban on lethal weapons exports, marking a departure from its historical self-defense-only principle. The move allows Japan to export weapons and components made in Japan under foreign licenses to the licensing nations, demonstrating a significant shift in its arms export policy.

The Japanese government, led by Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, also approved a record 16.5% increase in defense spending for the next year, focusing on missile strike and defense capabilities. This budgetary allocation emphasizes Japan's dedication to fortifying its defense capabilities in response to regional challenges, including an increasingly assertive China.

Notably, Japan promptly approved a U.S. request for the shipment of Japanese-produced Patriot guided missiles to complement the U.S. inventory. While the details are still being discussed, there is speculation that the missiles may be sent to Ukraine. Critics in Japan, including pacifist groups, academics, and some opposition lawmakers, have questioned the decision to sell Patriot missiles, emphasizing the need for Japan to enhance its missile strike and defense capabilities in the face of geopolitical tensions.

Defense Minister Kihara clarified that discussions are ongoing to ensure the Patriot shipment aligns with Japan's defense priorities and does not compromise its security. He emphasized that the missile shipment aims to showcase the strength of the Japan-U.S. military alliance and deter any attempts to disrupt the international order.

Emanuel characterized Japan's revision of its military equipment sale policy as a "capstone to a year of reform." He highlighted its positive impact on increasing inventory not only for the United States but also for the broader Indo-Pacific region. The U.S. ambassador underscored Japan's transformation from alliance protection to alliance projection, expressing deep appreciation for the steps taken by the Japanese government.